Satyaki Raghunath, COO, BIAL shares “To maintain consistent temperatures accurately in real-time, especially during extreme weather conditions or power outages, the implementation of advanced IoT sensors and automated systems is essential. These systems include alert mechanisms for deviations, ensuring quick corrective actions. To prevent delays in handling and transporting perishable goods, optimising logistics through investments in specialized equipment like refrigerated trucks and automated guided vehicles (AGVs) is essential. Streamlining processes and training staff to manage cold chain products efficiently significantly improves operational efficiency and product quality. To prevent overcrowding and potential breaches in temperature control due to limited storage capacity and inadequate infrastructure, it is essential to expand cold storage facilities with modular and scalable units. Upgrading infrastructure to include better insulation, energy-efficient cooling systems, and backup power solutions will also help maintain consistent temperatures. Ensure compliance by staying updated with international regulations (e.g., WHO, IATA, and local guidelines) and implementing standard operating procedures (SOPs) that align with these regulations. Conduct regular audits and staff training on compliance. Implementing integrated cold chain management software that provides comprehensive visibility and data analytics resolves issues related to visibility gaps and data integration across the supply chain. This software enables real-time tracking, reporting, and predictive analytics, ensuring efficient issue identification and proactive risk mitigation. Develop and enforce strict quality control measures, including regular inspections and quality checks at various stages of the cold chain. Implement blockchain technology to enhance the traceability and authenticity of goods.”