‘Congestion, limited aircraft parking capacity & airside delays crucial bottlenecks’

Keku Bomi Gazder, MD & CEO, Aviapro Logistic said, “Prime airports like IGI Airport handle nearly 2 million metric tons of cargo annually, and Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport faces severe congestion due to surging passenger and cargo traffic. The dual increase leads to severe congestion, characterised by slot limitations impacting approximately 30% of freighters, limited aircraft parking capacity, and airside delays, eventually contributing to direct delay of over 4–6 hours in cargo offloading and a 20-25% increase in freighter turnaround times. Despite ongoing infrastructure upgrades, cargo terminals at key hubs are operating at 85–90% of their peak capacity, leaving little room to accommodate seasonal surges such as e-commerce spikes during Diwali, which can drive volumes up by as much as 40%. High-value, time-sensitive shipments further strain already stretched facilities. Remarkable gaps persist in critical areas, with only around 15% of terminals equipped with adequate temperature-controlled infrastructure for pharmaceutical handling, dedicated e-commerce processing zones remain limited, and automation adoption is low, with just 25% of cargo operations automated, contributing to operational inefficiencies and processing delays.”